Files
quicproquo/crates/quicproquo-core/src/group.rs
Christian Nennemann fd21ea625c feat: Sprint 6 — disappearing messages, group info, account deletion
- Disappearing messages: ttlSecs param on enqueue/batchEnqueue RPCs,
  expires_at column (migration 007), server GC deletes expired messages,
  /disappear command with human-friendly duration parsing (30m, 1h, 1d)
- Group info: /group-info shows type, members, MLS epoch; /rename
  renames conversations; /members resolves usernames via resolveIdentity
- Account deletion: deleteAccount @23 RPC with transactional purge of
  all user data (deliveries, keys, channels), session invalidation,
  KT log preserved for auditability; /delete-account with confirmation
- Added epoch() accessor to GroupMember, enqueue_with_ttl client helper

All 35 server + 71 core + 14 E2E tests pass.
2026-03-04 00:39:05 +01:00

1029 lines
41 KiB
Rust

//! MLS group state machine.
//!
//! # Design
//!
//! [`GroupMember`] wraps an openmls [`MlsGroup`] plus the per-client
//! [`HybridCryptoProvider`] backend. The backend is **persistent** — it holds
//! the in-memory key store that maps init-key references to HPKE private keys.
//! openmls's `new_from_welcome` reads those private keys from the key store to
//! decrypt the Welcome, so the same backend instance must be used from
//! `generate_key_package` through `join_group`.
//!
//! # Hybrid post-quantum mode
//!
//! When `hybrid = true`, the backend's `derive_hpke_keypair` produces hybrid
//! (X25519 + ML-KEM-768) init keys. KeyPackages from hybrid groups contain
//! 1216-byte public keys instead of 32-byte X25519 keys. Both sender and
//! receiver must use hybrid mode for the same group.
//!
//! # Wire format
//!
//! All MLS messages are serialised/deserialised using TLS presentation language
//! encoding (`tls_codec`). The resulting byte vectors are what the transport
//! layer (and the Delivery Service) sees.
//!
//! # MLS ciphersuite
//!
//! `MLS_128_DHKEMX25519_AES128GCM_SHA256_Ed25519` — same as M2.
//!
//! # Ratchet tree
//!
//! `use_ratchet_tree_extension = true` so that the ratchet tree is embedded
//! in Welcome messages. `new_from_welcome` is called with `ratchet_tree = None`;
//! openmls extracts the tree from the Welcome's `GroupInfo` extension.
use std::{path::Path, sync::Arc};
use openmls::prelude::{
Ciphersuite, Credential, CredentialType, CredentialWithKey, CryptoConfig, GroupId, KeyPackage,
KeyPackageIn, MlsGroup, MlsGroupConfig, MlsMessageInBody, MlsMessageOut,
ProcessedMessageContent, ProtocolMessage, ProtocolVersion, TlsDeserializeTrait,
TlsSerializeTrait,
};
use openmls_traits::OpenMlsCryptoProvider;
use crate::{
error::CoreError,
hybrid_crypto::HybridCryptoProvider,
identity::IdentityKeypair,
keystore::DiskKeyStore,
};
// ── Constants ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
const CIPHERSUITE: Ciphersuite = Ciphersuite::MLS_128_DHKEMX25519_AES128GCM_SHA256_Ed25519;
// ── Return types ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
/// Result of processing an incoming MLS message.
#[derive(Debug)]
pub enum ReceivedMessage {
/// Decrypted application-layer plaintext.
Application(Vec<u8>),
/// Group state changed (a Commit was merged, epoch advanced).
StateChanged,
/// We were removed from the group by another member.
SelfRemoved,
}
/// Like [`ReceivedMessage`] but includes the sender's credential identity bytes.
#[derive(Debug)]
pub enum ReceivedMessageWithSender {
/// `(sender_identity, plaintext)`.
Application(Vec<u8>, Vec<u8>),
/// Group state changed (a Commit was merged).
StateChanged,
/// We were removed from the group.
SelfRemoved,
}
// ── GroupMember ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
/// Per-client MLS state: identity keypair, crypto backend, and optional group.
///
/// # Lifecycle
///
/// ```text
/// GroupMember::new(identity)
/// ├─ generate_key_package() → upload to AS
/// ├─ create_group(group_id) → become sole member
/// │ └─ add_member(kp) → invite a peer; returns (commit, welcome)
/// └─ join_group(welcome) → join after receiving a Welcome
/// ├─ send_message(msg) → encrypt application data
/// └─ receive_message(b) → decrypt; returns Some(plaintext) or None
/// ```
pub struct GroupMember {
/// Persistent crypto backend (hybrid or classical). Holds the in-memory key
/// store with HPKE private keys created during `generate_key_package`.
backend: HybridCryptoProvider,
/// Long-term Ed25519 identity keypair. Also used as the MLS `Signer`.
identity: Arc<IdentityKeypair>,
/// Active MLS group, if any.
group: Option<MlsGroup>,
/// Shared group configuration (wire format, ratchet tree extension, etc.).
config: MlsGroupConfig,
/// Whether this member uses hybrid (X25519 + ML-KEM-768) HPKE keys.
hybrid: bool,
}
impl GroupMember {
/// Create a new `GroupMember` with a fresh classical crypto backend.
pub fn new(identity: Arc<IdentityKeypair>) -> Self {
Self::new_with_state(identity, DiskKeyStore::ephemeral(), None, false)
}
/// Create a new `GroupMember` with hybrid post-quantum crypto backend.
pub fn new_hybrid(identity: Arc<IdentityKeypair>) -> Self {
Self::new_with_state(identity, DiskKeyStore::ephemeral(), None, true)
}
/// Create a `GroupMember` with a persistent keystore at `path`.
pub fn new_persistent(
identity: Arc<IdentityKeypair>,
path: impl AsRef<Path>,
) -> Result<Self, CoreError> {
let key_store = DiskKeyStore::persistent(path)
.map_err(|e| CoreError::Io(format!("keystore: {e}")))?;
Ok(Self::new_with_state(identity, key_store, None, false))
}
/// Create a `GroupMember` from pre-existing state (identity + optional group + store).
///
/// When `hybrid` is `true`, the backend uses hybrid (X25519 + ML-KEM-768)
/// keys for HPKE operations. When `false`, standard X25519 keys are used.
pub fn new_with_state(
identity: Arc<IdentityKeypair>,
key_store: DiskKeyStore,
group: Option<MlsGroup>,
hybrid: bool,
) -> Self {
let config = MlsGroupConfig::builder()
.use_ratchet_tree_extension(true)
.build();
let backend = if hybrid {
HybridCryptoProvider::new_hybrid(key_store)
} else {
HybridCryptoProvider::new_classical(key_store)
};
Self {
backend,
identity,
group,
config,
hybrid,
}
}
// ── KeyPackage ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
/// Generate a fresh single-use MLS KeyPackage.
///
/// The HPKE init private key is stored in `self.backend`'s key store.
/// **The same `GroupMember` instance must later call `join_group`** so
/// that `new_from_welcome` can retrieve the private key.
///
/// # Returns
///
/// TLS-encoded KeyPackage bytes, ready for upload to the Authentication
/// Service.
///
/// # Errors
///
/// Returns [`CoreError::Mls`] if openmls fails to create the KeyPackage.
pub fn generate_key_package(&mut self) -> Result<Vec<u8>, CoreError> {
let credential_with_key = self.make_credential_with_key()?;
let key_package = KeyPackage::builder()
.build(
CryptoConfig::with_default_version(CIPHERSUITE),
&self.backend,
self.identity.as_ref(),
credential_with_key,
)
.map_err(|e| CoreError::Mls(format!("{e:?}")))?;
key_package
.tls_serialize_detached()
.map_err(|e| CoreError::Mls(format!("{e:?}")))
}
// ── Group creation ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
/// Create a new MLS group with `group_id` as the group identifier.
///
/// The caller becomes the sole member (epoch 0). Use `add_member` to
/// invite additional members.
///
/// `group_id` can be any non-empty byte string; SHA-256 of a human-readable
/// name is a good choice.
///
/// # Errors
///
/// Returns [`CoreError::Mls`] if the group already exists or openmls fails.
pub fn create_group(&mut self, group_id: &[u8]) -> Result<(), CoreError> {
let credential_with_key = self.make_credential_with_key()?;
let mls_id = GroupId::from_slice(group_id);
let group = MlsGroup::new_with_group_id(
&self.backend,
self.identity.as_ref(),
&self.config,
mls_id,
credential_with_key,
)
.map_err(|e| CoreError::Mls(format!("{e:?}")))?;
self.group = Some(group);
Ok(())
}
// ── Membership ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
/// Add a new member by their TLS-encoded KeyPackage bytes.
///
/// Produces a Commit (to update existing members' state) and a Welcome
/// (to bootstrap the new member). The caller is responsible for
/// distributing these:
///
/// - Send `commit_bytes` to all **existing** group members via the DS.
/// (In the 2-party case where the creator is the only member, this can
/// be discarded — the creator applies it locally via this method.)
/// - Send `welcome_bytes` to the **new** member via the DS.
///
/// This method also merges the pending Commit into the local group state
/// (advancing the epoch), so the caller is immediately ready to encrypt.
///
/// # Returns
///
/// `(commit_bytes, welcome_bytes)` — both TLS-encoded MLS messages.
///
/// # Errors
///
/// Returns [`CoreError::Mls`] if the KeyPackage is malformed, no active
/// group exists, or openmls fails.
pub fn add_member(
&mut self,
mut key_package_bytes: &[u8],
) -> Result<(Vec<u8>, Vec<u8>), CoreError> {
let group = self
.group
.as_mut()
.ok_or_else(|| CoreError::Mls("no active group".into()))?;
// Deserialise and validate the peer's KeyPackage. KeyPackage only derives
// TlsSerialize; KeyPackageIn derives TlsDeserialize and provides validate()
// which verifies the signature and returns a trusted KeyPackage.
let key_package: KeyPackage =
KeyPackageIn::tls_deserialize(&mut key_package_bytes)
.map_err(|e| CoreError::Mls(format!("KeyPackage deserialise: {e:?}")))?
.validate(self.backend.crypto(), ProtocolVersion::Mls10)
.map_err(|e| CoreError::Mls(format!("KeyPackage validate: {e:?}")))?;
// Create the Commit + Welcome. The third return value (GroupInfo) is for
// external commits and is not needed here.
let (commit_out, welcome_out, _group_info) = group
.add_members(&self.backend, self.identity.as_ref(), &[key_package])
.map_err(|e| CoreError::Mls(format!("add_members: {e:?}")))?;
// Merge the pending Commit into our own state, advancing the epoch.
group
.merge_pending_commit(&self.backend)
.map_err(|e| CoreError::Mls(format!("merge_pending_commit: {e:?}")))?;
let commit_bytes = commit_out
.to_bytes()
.map_err(|e| CoreError::Mls(format!("commit serialise: {e:?}")))?;
let welcome_bytes = welcome_out
.to_bytes()
.map_err(|e| CoreError::Mls(format!("welcome serialise: {e:?}")))?;
Ok((commit_bytes, welcome_bytes))
}
/// Remove a member by their credential identity (Ed25519 public key bytes).
///
/// Produces a Commit that must be sent to all remaining members.
/// This method merges the pending Commit locally (advancing the epoch).
///
/// # Returns
///
/// `commit_bytes` — TLS-encoded MLS Commit message.
pub fn remove_member(
&mut self,
member_identity: &[u8],
) -> Result<Vec<u8>, CoreError> {
let group = self
.group
.as_mut()
.ok_or_else(|| CoreError::Mls("no active group".into()))?;
let leaf_index = group
.members()
.find(|m| m.credential.identity() == member_identity)
.map(|m| m.index)
.ok_or_else(|| CoreError::Mls("member not found in group".into()))?;
let (commit_out, _welcome_option, _group_info) = group
.remove_members(&self.backend, self.identity.as_ref(), &[leaf_index])
.map_err(|e| CoreError::Mls(format!("remove_members: {e:?}")))?;
group
.merge_pending_commit(&self.backend)
.map_err(|e| CoreError::Mls(format!("merge_pending_commit: {e:?}")))?;
commit_out
.to_bytes()
.map_err(|e| CoreError::Mls(format!("commit serialise: {e:?}")))
}
/// Propose removing ourselves from the group (self-leave).
///
/// Returns a proposal message that must be sent to other group members.
/// Another member must then commit the pending proposals for the removal
/// to take effect.
pub fn leave_group(&mut self) -> Result<Vec<u8>, CoreError> {
let group = self
.group
.as_mut()
.ok_or_else(|| CoreError::Mls("no active group".into()))?;
let proposal_out = group
.leave_group(&self.backend, self.identity.as_ref())
.map_err(|e| CoreError::Mls(format!("leave_group: {e:?}")))?;
proposal_out
.to_bytes()
.map_err(|e| CoreError::Mls(format!("proposal serialise: {e:?}")))
}
/// Commit all pending proposals (stored via `store_pending_proposal`).
///
/// Returns a Commit message and optionally a Welcome (if an Add was pending).
pub fn commit_pending_proposals(
&mut self,
) -> Result<(Vec<u8>, Option<Vec<u8>>), CoreError> {
let group = self
.group
.as_mut()
.ok_or_else(|| CoreError::Mls("no active group".into()))?;
let (commit_out, welcome_option, _group_info) = group
.commit_to_pending_proposals(&self.backend, self.identity.as_ref())
.map_err(|e| CoreError::Mls(format!("commit_to_pending_proposals: {e:?}")))?;
group
.merge_pending_commit(&self.backend)
.map_err(|e| CoreError::Mls(format!("merge_pending_commit: {e:?}")))?;
let commit_bytes = commit_out
.to_bytes()
.map_err(|e| CoreError::Mls(format!("commit serialise: {e:?}")))?;
let welcome_bytes = welcome_option
.map(|w| {
w.to_bytes()
.map_err(|e| CoreError::Mls(format!("welcome serialise: {e:?}")))
})
.transpose()?;
Ok((commit_bytes, welcome_bytes))
}
/// Propose a self-update (key rotation).
///
/// Returns a Proposal message to send to all group members.
/// Another member (or self) must then commit the pending proposals.
pub fn propose_self_update(&mut self) -> Result<Vec<u8>, CoreError> {
let group = self
.group
.as_mut()
.ok_or_else(|| CoreError::Mls("no active group".into()))?;
let (proposal_out, _ref) = group
.propose_self_update(&self.backend, self.identity.as_ref(), None)
.map_err(|e| CoreError::Mls(format!("propose_self_update: {e:?}")))?;
proposal_out
.to_bytes()
.map_err(|e| CoreError::Mls(format!("proposal serialise: {e:?}")))
}
/// Whether there are pending proposals waiting to be committed.
pub fn has_pending_proposals(&self) -> bool {
self.group
.as_ref()
.map(|g| g.pending_proposals().next().is_some())
.unwrap_or(false)
}
/// Join an existing MLS group from a TLS-encoded Welcome message.
///
/// The caller must have previously called [`generate_key_package`] on
/// **this same instance** so that the HPKE init private key is in the
/// backend's key store.
///
/// # Errors
///
/// Returns [`CoreError::Mls`] if the Welcome does not match any known
/// KeyPackage, or openmls validation fails.
///
/// [`generate_key_package`]: Self::generate_key_package
pub fn join_group(&mut self, mut welcome_bytes: &[u8]) -> Result<(), CoreError> {
// Deserialise MlsMessageIn, then extract the inner Welcome.
let msg_in = openmls::prelude::MlsMessageIn::tls_deserialize(&mut welcome_bytes)
.map_err(|e| CoreError::Mls(format!("Welcome deserialise: {e:?}")))?;
// into_welcome() is feature-gated in openmls 0.5; extract() is public.
let welcome = match msg_in.extract() {
MlsMessageInBody::Welcome(w) => w,
_ => return Err(CoreError::Mls("expected a Welcome message".into())),
};
// ratchet_tree = None because use_ratchet_tree_extension = true embeds
// the tree inside the Welcome's GroupInfo extension.
let group = MlsGroup::new_from_welcome(&self.backend, &self.config, welcome, None)
.map_err(|e| CoreError::Mls(format!("new_from_welcome: {e:?}")))?;
self.group = Some(group);
Ok(())
}
// ── Application messages ──────────────────────────────────────────────────
/// Encrypt `plaintext` as an MLS Application message.
///
/// # Returns
///
/// TLS-encoded `MlsMessageOut` bytes (PrivateMessage variant).
///
/// # Errors
///
/// Returns [`CoreError::Mls`] if there is no active group or encryption fails.
pub fn send_message(&mut self, plaintext: &[u8]) -> Result<Vec<u8>, CoreError> {
let group = self
.group
.as_mut()
.ok_or_else(|| CoreError::Mls("no active group".into()))?;
let mls_msg: MlsMessageOut = group
.create_message(&self.backend, self.identity.as_ref(), plaintext)
.map_err(|e| CoreError::Mls(format!("create_message: {e:?}")))?;
mls_msg
.to_bytes()
.map_err(|e| CoreError::Mls(format!("message serialise: {e:?}")))
}
/// Process an incoming TLS-encoded MLS message.
///
/// # Returns
///
/// - [`ReceivedMessage::Application`] for decrypted application messages.
/// - [`ReceivedMessage::StateChanged`] for Commits and Proposals (group state updated).
/// - [`ReceivedMessage::SelfRemoved`] if the Commit removed us from the group.
///
/// # Errors
///
/// Returns [`CoreError::Mls`] if the message is malformed, fails
/// authentication, or the group state is inconsistent.
pub fn receive_message(&mut self, mut bytes: &[u8]) -> Result<ReceivedMessage, CoreError> {
let group = self
.group
.as_mut()
.ok_or_else(|| CoreError::Mls("no active group".into()))?;
let msg_in = openmls::prelude::MlsMessageIn::tls_deserialize(&mut bytes)
.map_err(|e| CoreError::Mls(format!("message deserialise: {e:?}")))?;
// into_protocol_message() is feature-gated; extract() + manual construction is not.
let protocol_message = match msg_in.extract() {
MlsMessageInBody::PrivateMessage(m) => ProtocolMessage::PrivateMessage(m),
MlsMessageInBody::PublicMessage(m) => ProtocolMessage::PublicMessage(m),
_ => return Err(CoreError::Mls("not a protocol message".into())),
};
let processed = group
.process_message(&self.backend, protocol_message)
.map_err(|e| CoreError::Mls(format!("process_message: {e:?}")))?;
match processed.into_content() {
ProcessedMessageContent::ApplicationMessage(app) => {
Ok(ReceivedMessage::Application(app.into_bytes()))
}
ProcessedMessageContent::StagedCommitMessage(staged) => {
// Check if this commit removes us.
let own_index = group.own_leaf_index();
let self_removed = staged.remove_proposals().any(|queued| {
queued.remove_proposal().removed() == own_index
});
group
.merge_staged_commit(&self.backend, *staged)
.map_err(|e| CoreError::Mls(format!("merge_staged_commit: {e:?}")))?;
if self_removed {
self.group = None;
Ok(ReceivedMessage::SelfRemoved)
} else {
Ok(ReceivedMessage::StateChanged)
}
}
// Proposals are stored for a later Commit; nothing to return yet.
ProcessedMessageContent::ProposalMessage(proposal) => {
group.store_pending_proposal(*proposal);
Ok(ReceivedMessage::StateChanged)
}
ProcessedMessageContent::ExternalJoinProposalMessage(proposal) => {
group.store_pending_proposal(*proposal);
Ok(ReceivedMessage::StateChanged)
}
}
}
/// Process an incoming TLS-encoded MLS message and return sender identity + plaintext for application messages.
///
/// Same as [`receive_message`], but for Application messages returns
/// `(sender_identity_bytes, plaintext)` so the client can display who sent the message.
pub fn receive_message_with_sender(
&mut self,
mut bytes: &[u8],
) -> Result<ReceivedMessageWithSender, CoreError> {
let group = self
.group
.as_mut()
.ok_or_else(|| CoreError::Mls("no active group".into()))?;
let msg_in = openmls::prelude::MlsMessageIn::tls_deserialize(&mut bytes)
.map_err(|e| CoreError::Mls(format!("message deserialise: {e:?}")))?;
let protocol_message = match msg_in.extract() {
MlsMessageInBody::PrivateMessage(m) => ProtocolMessage::PrivateMessage(m),
MlsMessageInBody::PublicMessage(m) => ProtocolMessage::PublicMessage(m),
_ => return Err(CoreError::Mls("not a protocol message".into())),
};
let processed = group
.process_message(&self.backend, protocol_message)
.map_err(|e| CoreError::Mls(format!("process_message: {e:?}")))?;
let sender_identity = processed.credential().identity().to_vec();
match processed.into_content() {
ProcessedMessageContent::ApplicationMessage(app) => {
Ok(ReceivedMessageWithSender::Application(sender_identity, app.into_bytes()))
}
ProcessedMessageContent::StagedCommitMessage(staged) => {
let own_index = group.own_leaf_index();
let self_removed = staged.remove_proposals().any(|queued| {
queued.remove_proposal().removed() == own_index
});
group
.merge_staged_commit(&self.backend, *staged)
.map_err(|e| CoreError::Mls(format!("merge_staged_commit: {e:?}")))?;
if self_removed {
self.group = None;
Ok(ReceivedMessageWithSender::SelfRemoved)
} else {
Ok(ReceivedMessageWithSender::StateChanged)
}
}
ProcessedMessageContent::ProposalMessage(proposal) => {
group.store_pending_proposal(*proposal);
Ok(ReceivedMessageWithSender::StateChanged)
}
ProcessedMessageContent::ExternalJoinProposalMessage(proposal) => {
group.store_pending_proposal(*proposal);
Ok(ReceivedMessageWithSender::StateChanged)
}
}
}
// ── Accessors ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
/// Return the MLS group ID bytes, or `None` if no group is active.
pub fn group_id(&self) -> Option<Vec<u8>> {
self.group
.as_ref()
.map(|g| g.group_id().as_slice().to_vec())
}
/// Return a reference to the identity keypair.
pub fn identity(&self) -> &IdentityKeypair {
&self.identity
}
/// Return the private seed of the identity (for persistence).
pub fn identity_seed(&self) -> [u8; 32] {
self.identity.seed_bytes()
}
/// Return a reference to the underlying crypto backend.
pub fn backend(&self) -> &HybridCryptoProvider {
&self.backend
}
/// Whether this member uses hybrid post-quantum HPKE keys.
pub fn is_hybrid(&self) -> bool {
self.hybrid
}
/// Return the current MLS epoch, or `None` if no group is active.
pub fn epoch(&self) -> Option<u64> {
self.group.as_ref().map(|g| g.epoch().as_u64())
}
/// Return a reference to the MLS group, if active.
pub fn group_ref(&self) -> Option<&MlsGroup> {
self.group.as_ref()
}
/// Return the identity (credential) bytes of all current group members.
///
/// Each entry is the raw credential payload (Ed25519 public key bytes)
/// extracted from the member's MLS leaf node.
pub fn member_identities(&self) -> Vec<Vec<u8>> {
let group = match self.group.as_ref() {
Some(g) => g,
None => return Vec::new(),
};
group
.members()
.map(|m| m.credential.identity().to_vec())
.collect()
}
// ── Private helpers ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────
fn make_credential_with_key(&self) -> Result<CredentialWithKey, CoreError> {
let credential = Credential::new(
self.identity.public_key_bytes().to_vec(),
CredentialType::Basic,
)
.map_err(|e| CoreError::Mls(format!("{e:?}")))?;
Ok(CredentialWithKey {
credential,
signature_key: self.identity.public_key_bytes().to_vec().into(),
})
}
}
// ── Unit tests ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
use super::*;
/// Full two-party MLS round-trip: creator creates group, adds joiner, then they exchange messages.
#[test]
fn two_party_mls_round_trip() {
let creator_id = Arc::new(IdentityKeypair::generate());
let joiner_id = Arc::new(IdentityKeypair::generate());
let mut creator = GroupMember::new(Arc::clone(&creator_id));
let mut joiner = GroupMember::new(Arc::clone(&joiner_id));
let joiner_kp = joiner
.generate_key_package()
.expect("joiner KeyPackage");
creator
.create_group(b"test-group-m3")
.expect("creator create group");
let (_, welcome) = creator
.add_member(&joiner_kp)
.expect("creator add joiner");
joiner.join_group(&welcome).expect("joiner join group");
let ct_creator = creator.send_message(b"hello").expect("creator send");
let pt_joiner = match joiner.receive_message(&ct_creator).expect("joiner recv") {
ReceivedMessage::Application(pt) => pt,
other => panic!("expected Application, got {other:?}"),
};
assert_eq!(pt_joiner, b"hello");
let ct_joiner = joiner.send_message(b"hello back").expect("joiner send");
let pt_creator = match creator.receive_message(&ct_joiner).expect("creator recv") {
ReceivedMessage::Application(pt) => pt,
other => panic!("expected Application, got {other:?}"),
};
assert_eq!(pt_creator, b"hello back");
}
/// Full two-party hybrid MLS round-trip with post-quantum HPKE keys.
#[test]
fn two_party_hybrid_mls_round_trip() {
let creator_id = Arc::new(IdentityKeypair::generate());
let joiner_id = Arc::new(IdentityKeypair::generate());
let mut creator = GroupMember::new_hybrid(Arc::clone(&creator_id));
let mut joiner = GroupMember::new_hybrid(Arc::clone(&joiner_id));
assert!(creator.is_hybrid());
assert!(joiner.is_hybrid());
let joiner_kp = joiner
.generate_key_package()
.expect("joiner hybrid KeyPackage");
creator
.create_group(b"test-hybrid-group")
.expect("creator create hybrid group");
let (_, welcome) = creator
.add_member(&joiner_kp)
.expect("creator add joiner with hybrid KP");
joiner.join_group(&welcome).expect("joiner join hybrid group");
let ct_creator = creator.send_message(b"hello PQ").expect("creator send");
let pt_joiner = match joiner.receive_message(&ct_creator).expect("joiner recv") {
ReceivedMessage::Application(pt) => pt,
other => panic!("expected Application, got {other:?}"),
};
assert_eq!(pt_joiner, b"hello PQ");
let ct_joiner = joiner.send_message(b"quantum safe!").expect("joiner send");
let pt_creator = match creator.receive_message(&ct_joiner).expect("creator recv") {
ReceivedMessage::Application(pt) => pt,
other => panic!("expected Application, got {other:?}"),
};
assert_eq!(pt_creator, b"quantum safe!");
}
/// `group_id()` returns None before create_group, Some afterwards.
#[test]
fn group_id_lifecycle() {
let id = Arc::new(IdentityKeypair::generate());
let mut member = GroupMember::new(id);
assert!(member.group_id().is_none(), "no group before create");
member.create_group(b"gid").unwrap();
assert_eq!(
member.group_id().unwrap(),
b"gid".as_slice(),
"group_id must match what was passed"
);
}
/// Helper: set up a 3-party group (creator + A + B).
fn setup_three_party(hybrid: bool) -> (GroupMember, GroupMember, GroupMember) {
let creator_id = Arc::new(IdentityKeypair::generate());
let a_id = Arc::new(IdentityKeypair::generate());
let b_id = Arc::new(IdentityKeypair::generate());
let (mut creator, mut a, mut b) = if hybrid {
(
GroupMember::new_hybrid(creator_id),
GroupMember::new_hybrid(a_id),
GroupMember::new_hybrid(b_id),
)
} else {
(
GroupMember::new(creator_id),
GroupMember::new(a_id),
GroupMember::new(b_id),
)
};
let a_kp = a.generate_key_package().expect("A KeyPackage");
let b_kp = b.generate_key_package().expect("B KeyPackage");
creator.create_group(b"three-party").expect("create group");
// Add A
let (_commit_a, welcome_a) = creator.add_member(&a_kp).expect("add A");
a.join_group(&welcome_a).expect("A join");
// A must process the commit that added them (it's a StateChanged for A since
// the commit itself is what brought them in — but actually A joined via Welcome,
// so A doesn't process the add-commit). The creator already merged the pending
// commit in add_member, so creator is at epoch 2.
// Add B — at this point creator is at epoch 2 (after adding A).
let (commit_b, welcome_b) = creator.add_member(&b_kp).expect("add B");
b.join_group(&welcome_b).expect("B join");
// A must process the commit that added B to stay in sync.
match a.receive_message(&commit_b).expect("A recv add-B commit") {
ReceivedMessage::StateChanged => {}
other => panic!("expected StateChanged, got {other:?}"),
}
(creator, a, b)
}
/// Three-party hybrid MLS round-trip: all members exchange messages.
#[test]
fn three_party_hybrid_mls_round_trip() {
let (mut creator, mut a, mut b) = setup_three_party(true);
// Creator sends to A and B
let ct = creator.send_message(b"hello group").expect("creator send");
let pt_a = match a.receive_message(&ct).expect("A recv") {
ReceivedMessage::Application(pt) => pt,
other => panic!("expected Application, got {other:?}"),
};
let pt_b = match b.receive_message(&ct).expect("B recv") {
ReceivedMessage::Application(pt) => pt,
other => panic!("expected Application, got {other:?}"),
};
assert_eq!(pt_a, b"hello group");
assert_eq!(pt_b, b"hello group");
// A sends, creator and B receive
let ct_a = a.send_message(b"from A").expect("A send");
let pt_creator = match creator.receive_message(&ct_a).expect("creator recv") {
ReceivedMessage::Application(pt) => pt,
other => panic!("expected Application, got {other:?}"),
};
let pt_b2 = match b.receive_message(&ct_a).expect("B recv A") {
ReceivedMessage::Application(pt) => pt,
other => panic!("expected Application, got {other:?}"),
};
assert_eq!(pt_creator, b"from A");
assert_eq!(pt_b2, b"from A");
}
/// Creator adds A and B, then removes B. A and creator can still communicate.
/// B can no longer decrypt.
#[test]
fn three_party_remove_member() {
let (mut creator, mut a, mut b) = setup_three_party(false);
// Get B's identity for removal
let b_identity = b.identity.public_key_bytes().to_vec();
// Creator removes B
let remove_commit = creator.remove_member(&b_identity).expect("remove B");
// A processes the remove commit
match a.receive_message(&remove_commit).expect("A recv remove") {
ReceivedMessage::StateChanged => {}
other => panic!("expected StateChanged, got {other:?}"),
}
// B processes the remove commit — should get SelfRemoved
match b.receive_message(&remove_commit).expect("B recv remove") {
ReceivedMessage::SelfRemoved => {}
other => panic!("expected SelfRemoved, got {other:?}"),
}
// B's group should be cleared
assert!(b.group_id().is_none(), "B's group should be None after removal");
// Creator and A can still communicate
let ct = creator.send_message(b"after removal").expect("creator send");
let pt = match a.receive_message(&ct).expect("A recv") {
ReceivedMessage::Application(pt) => pt,
other => panic!("expected Application, got {other:?}"),
};
assert_eq!(pt, b"after removal");
// B cannot send (no group)
assert!(b.send_message(b"should fail").is_err());
}
/// A proposes to leave, creator commits the proposal, A receives SelfRemoved.
#[test]
fn leave_group_proposal() {
let (mut creator, mut a, _b) = setup_three_party(false);
// A proposes to leave
let leave_proposal = a.leave_group().expect("A leave");
// Creator receives the proposal (stored as pending)
match creator.receive_message(&leave_proposal).expect("creator recv proposal") {
ReceivedMessage::StateChanged => {}
other => panic!("expected StateChanged for proposal, got {other:?}"),
}
// Creator should have pending proposals
assert!(creator.has_pending_proposals(), "should have pending proposal");
// Creator commits the pending proposals
let (commit_bytes, _welcome) = creator
.commit_pending_proposals()
.expect("commit pending");
// A processes the commit — should get SelfRemoved
match a.receive_message(&commit_bytes).expect("A recv commit") {
ReceivedMessage::SelfRemoved => {}
other => panic!("expected SelfRemoved, got {other:?}"),
}
assert!(a.group_id().is_none(), "A's group should be None after leave");
}
/// Propose self-update, commit, other member processes the commit.
#[test]
fn propose_self_update_round_trip() {
let creator_id = Arc::new(IdentityKeypair::generate());
let joiner_id = Arc::new(IdentityKeypair::generate());
let mut creator = GroupMember::new(Arc::clone(&creator_id));
let mut joiner = GroupMember::new(Arc::clone(&joiner_id));
let joiner_kp = joiner.generate_key_package().expect("joiner KP");
creator.create_group(b"update-test").expect("create");
let (_commit, welcome) = creator.add_member(&joiner_kp).expect("add");
joiner.join_group(&welcome).expect("join");
// Creator proposes a self-update
let update_proposal = creator.propose_self_update().expect("propose update");
// Joiner receives the proposal
match joiner.receive_message(&update_proposal).expect("joiner recv proposal") {
ReceivedMessage::StateChanged => {}
other => panic!("expected StateChanged, got {other:?}"),
}
// Joiner commits the pending update proposal
let (commit_bytes, _) = joiner.commit_pending_proposals().expect("commit update");
// Creator processes the commit
match creator.receive_message(&commit_bytes).expect("creator recv commit") {
ReceivedMessage::StateChanged => {}
other => panic!("expected StateChanged, got {other:?}"),
}
// Both can still communicate after the update
let ct = creator.send_message(b"post-update").expect("send");
let pt = match joiner.receive_message(&ct).expect("recv") {
ReceivedMessage::Application(pt) => pt,
other => panic!("expected Application, got {other:?}"),
};
assert_eq!(pt, b"post-update");
}
/// Receiving a ciphertext from a stale (lower) epoch returns an error — not a panic.
/// This is the core invariant violated by the bidirectional-/dm race condition.
#[test]
fn receive_stale_epoch_message_returns_error() {
let creator_id = Arc::new(IdentityKeypair::generate());
let joiner_a_id = Arc::new(IdentityKeypair::generate());
let joiner_b_id = Arc::new(IdentityKeypair::generate());
let mut creator = GroupMember::new(Arc::clone(&creator_id));
let mut joiner_a = GroupMember::new(Arc::clone(&joiner_a_id));
let mut joiner_b = GroupMember::new(Arc::clone(&joiner_b_id));
// Set up group with joiner_a (epoch 1 after create_group, epoch 2 after add).
let kp_a = joiner_a.generate_key_package().expect("kp_a");
creator.create_group(b"stale-epoch-test").expect("create");
let (_, welcome_a) = creator.add_member(&kp_a).expect("add a");
joiner_a.join_group(&welcome_a).expect("join a");
// Creator sends a message at the current epoch (epoch 2).
let ct_epoch2 = creator.send_message(b"epoch-2 message").expect("send");
// Creator now adds joiner_b, advancing to epoch 3. joiner_a must process the commit.
let kp_b = joiner_b.generate_key_package().expect("kp_b");
let (commit_b, welcome_b) = creator.add_member(&kp_b).expect("add b");
joiner_b.join_group(&welcome_b).expect("join b");
match joiner_a.receive_message(&commit_b).expect("a recv add-b commit") {
ReceivedMessage::StateChanged => {}
other => panic!("expected StateChanged, got {other:?}"),
}
// joiner_b joined at epoch 3 via Welcome. Attempting to decrypt ct_epoch2 (epoch 2)
// must return an error, not panic.
let result = joiner_b.receive_message(&ct_epoch2);
assert!(
result.is_err(),
"decrypting an epoch-2 ciphertext in epoch-3 context must fail, not panic"
);
}
/// 10 messages alternating Alice→Bob and Bob→Alice all decrypt successfully.
/// Verifies that epoch state stays in sync across multiple application messages.
#[test]
fn multi_message_roundtrip_epoch_stays_in_sync() {
let alice_id = Arc::new(IdentityKeypair::generate());
let bob_id = Arc::new(IdentityKeypair::generate());
let mut alice = GroupMember::new(Arc::clone(&alice_id));
let mut bob = GroupMember::new(Arc::clone(&bob_id));
let bob_kp = bob.generate_key_package().expect("bob kp");
alice.create_group(b"multi-msg-test").expect("create");
let (_, welcome) = alice.add_member(&bob_kp).expect("add bob");
bob.join_group(&welcome).expect("join");
for i in 0u32..5 {
let payload_alice = format!("alice msg {i}");
let ct = alice.send_message(payload_alice.as_bytes()).expect("alice send");
let pt = match bob.receive_message(&ct).expect("bob recv") {
ReceivedMessage::Application(pt) => pt,
other => panic!("expected Application, got {other:?}"),
};
assert_eq!(pt, payload_alice.as_bytes());
let payload_bob = format!("bob reply {i}");
let ct = bob.send_message(payload_bob.as_bytes()).expect("bob send");
let pt = match alice.receive_message(&ct).expect("alice recv") {
ReceivedMessage::Application(pt) => pt,
other => panic!("expected Application, got {other:?}"),
};
assert_eq!(pt, payload_bob.as_bytes());
}
}
/// A member who has not yet joined (no group) cannot send messages.
#[test]
fn send_before_join_returns_error() {
let id = Arc::new(IdentityKeypair::generate());
let mut member = GroupMember::new(id);
assert!(
member.send_message(b"too early").is_err(),
"send_message before join must return an error"
);
}
}