//! Group lifecycle — create DMs, groups, invite members, join from Welcome.
//!
//! All functions are free-standing (not methods on `QpqClient`) so they can be
//! tested and composed independently.

use std::sync::Arc;

use bytes::Bytes;
use prost::Message;
use tracing::debug;

use quicprochat_core::{
    hybrid_encrypt, GroupMember, HybridKeypair, HybridPublicKey, IdentityKeypair,
};
use quicprochat_proto::method_ids;
use quicprochat_proto::qpc::v1::{
    CreateChannelRequest, CreateChannelResponse, EnqueueRequest, EnqueueResponse,
    ListGroupMembersRequest, ListGroupMembersResponse, RemoveMemberRequest, RemoveMemberResponse,
    RotateKeysRequest, RotateKeysResponse, UpdateGroupMetadataRequest, UpdateGroupMetadataResponse,
};
use quicprochat_rpc::client::RpcClient;

use crate::conversation::{
    now_ms, Conversation, ConversationId, ConversationKind, ConversationStore,
};
use crate::error::SdkError;

// ── DM (1:1) ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────

/// Create or join a 1:1 DM channel with a peer.
///
/// Returns `(conversation_id, was_new)`.
/// - `was_new = true` — caller created the MLS group and sent the Welcome.
/// - `was_new = false` — peer is the MLS initiator; caller should wait for Welcome.
#[allow(clippy::too_many_arguments)]
pub async fn create_dm(
    rpc: &RpcClient,
    conv_store: &ConversationStore,
    member: &mut GroupMember,
    my_identity: &IdentityKeypair,
    peer_key: &[u8],
    peer_key_package: &[u8],
    hybrid_kp: Option<&HybridKeypair>,
    peer_hybrid_pk: Option<&HybridPublicKey>,
) -> Result<(ConversationId, bool), SdkError> {
    // 1. Call CREATE_CHANNEL RPC.
    let req = CreateChannelRequest {
        peer_key: peer_key.to_vec(),
    };
    let resp_bytes = rpc
        .call(method_ids::CREATE_CHANNEL, Bytes::from(req.encode_to_vec()))
        .await?;
    let resp = CreateChannelResponse::decode(resp_bytes)
        .map_err(|e| SdkError::Crypto(format!("decode CreateChannelResponse: {e}")))?;

    let conv_id = ConversationId::from_slice(&resp.channel_id)
        .ok_or_else(|| SdkError::Other(anyhow::anyhow!("server returned invalid channel_id")))?;

    let was_new = resp.was_new;

    if was_new {
        // 2a. We are the MLS initiator.
        member
            .create_group(&resp.channel_id)
            .map_err(|e| SdkError::Crypto(format!("create_group: {e}")))?;

        let (_commit, welcome) = member
            .add_member(peer_key_package)
            .map_err(|e| SdkError::Crypto(format!("add_member: {e}")))?;

        // Optionally hybrid-wrap the welcome.
        let payload = wrap_hybrid(hybrid_kp, peer_hybrid_pk, &welcome, member.is_hybrid())?;

        // Enqueue welcome to peer.
        enqueue_to_peer(rpc, peer_key, &payload).await?;

        // Save conversation with MLS state.
        let member_keys = member.member_identities();
        let mls_blob = member
            .serialize_mls_state()
            .map_err(|e| SdkError::Storage(format!("serialize MLS state: {e}")))?;

        let conv = Conversation {
            id: conv_id.clone(),
            kind: ConversationKind::Dm {
                peer_key: peer_key.to_vec(),
                peer_username: None,
            },
            display_name: format!("DM:{}", hex::encode(&peer_key[..4])),
            mls_group_blob: mls_blob,
            keystore_blob: None,
            member_keys,
            unread_count: 0,
            last_activity_ms: now_ms(),
            created_at_ms: now_ms(),
            is_hybrid: member.is_hybrid(),
            last_seen_seq: 0,
        };
        conv_store
            .save_conversation(&conv)
            .map_err(|e| SdkError::Storage(e.to_string()))?;

        debug!(conv = %conv_id.hex(), "DM created (initiator)");
    } else {
        // 2b. Peer is the MLS initiator — save a stub.
        let conv = Conversation {
            id: conv_id.clone(),
            kind: ConversationKind::Dm {
                peer_key: peer_key.to_vec(),
                peer_username: None,
            },
            display_name: format!("DM:{}", hex::encode(&peer_key[..4])),
            mls_group_blob: None,
            keystore_blob: None,
            member_keys: vec![my_identity.public_key_bytes().to_vec(), peer_key.to_vec()],
            unread_count: 0,
            last_activity_ms: now_ms(),
            created_at_ms: now_ms(),
            is_hybrid: false,
            last_seen_seq: 0,
        };
        conv_store
            .save_conversation(&conv)
            .map_err(|e| SdkError::Storage(e.to_string()))?;

        debug!(conv = %conv_id.hex(), "DM stub saved (waiting for Welcome)");
    }

    Ok((conv_id, was_new))
}

// ── Group creation ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────

/// Create a new group conversation (local only, no RPC).
pub fn create_group(
    conv_store: &ConversationStore,
    member: &mut GroupMember,
    group_name: &str,
) -> Result<ConversationId, SdkError> {
    let conv_id = ConversationId::from_group_name(group_name);

    member
        .create_group(conv_id.0.as_slice())
        .map_err(|e| SdkError::Crypto(format!("create_group: {e}")))?;

    let member_keys = member.member_identities();
    let mls_blob = member
        .serialize_mls_state()
        .map_err(|e| SdkError::Storage(format!("serialize MLS state: {e}")))?;

    let conv = Conversation {
        id: conv_id.clone(),
        kind: ConversationKind::Group {
            name: group_name.to_string(),
        },
        display_name: format!("#{group_name}"),
        mls_group_blob: mls_blob,
        keystore_blob: None,
        member_keys,
        unread_count: 0,
        last_activity_ms: now_ms(),
        created_at_ms: now_ms(),
        is_hybrid: member.is_hybrid(),
        last_seen_seq: 0,
    };
    conv_store
        .save_conversation(&conv)
        .map_err(|e| SdkError::Storage(e.to_string()))?;

    debug!(conv = %conv_id.hex(), group = group_name, "group created");
    Ok(conv_id)
}

// ── Group invite ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────

/// Invite a peer to an existing group.
///
/// Sends the Welcome to the new peer and the Commit to all existing members.
#[allow(clippy::too_many_arguments)]
pub async fn invite_to_group(
    rpc: &RpcClient,
    conv_store: &ConversationStore,
    member: &mut GroupMember,
    my_identity: &IdentityKeypair,
    conv_id: &ConversationId,
    peer_key: &[u8],
    peer_key_package: &[u8],
    hybrid_kp: Option<&HybridKeypair>,
    peer_hybrid_pk: Option<&HybridPublicKey>,
) -> Result<(), SdkError> {
    let my_key = my_identity.public_key_bytes();

    let (_commit, welcome) = member
        .add_member(peer_key_package)
        .map_err(|e| SdkError::Crypto(format!("add_member: {e}")))?;

    // Send Welcome to new peer.
    let payload = wrap_hybrid(hybrid_kp, peer_hybrid_pk, &welcome, member.is_hybrid())?;
    enqueue_to_peer(rpc, peer_key, &payload).await?;

    // Persist updated MLS state.
    save_mls_state(conv_store, conv_id, member)?;

    debug!(
        conv = %conv_id.hex(),
        peer = %hex::encode(&peer_key[..4]),
        "invited peer to group"
    );
    let _ = my_key; // used for filtering in future commit broadcast
    Ok(())
}

// ── Join from Welcome ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────

/// Join a group from a Welcome message.
///
/// Returns the conversation ID derived from the MLS group ID.
pub fn join_from_welcome(
    conv_store: &ConversationStore,
    member: &mut GroupMember,
    welcome_bytes: &[u8],
    hybrid_kp: Option<&HybridKeypair>,
) -> Result<ConversationId, SdkError> {
    // Try hybrid decryption if we have a hybrid keypair.
    let decrypted;
    let welcome_data = if let Some(hkp) = hybrid_kp {
        match quicprochat_core::hybrid_decrypt(hkp, welcome_bytes, b"", b"") {
            Ok(plain) => {
                decrypted = plain;
                &decrypted[..]
            }
            Err(_) => welcome_bytes, // not hybrid-encrypted, use as-is
        }
    } else {
        welcome_bytes
    };

    member
        .join_group(welcome_data)
        .map_err(|e| SdkError::Crypto(format!("join_group: {e}")))?;

    let group_id = member
        .group_id()
        .ok_or_else(|| SdkError::Crypto("no group after join".into()))?;

    let conv_id = ConversationId::from_slice(&group_id)
        .ok_or_else(|| SdkError::Crypto("group_id is not 16 bytes".into()))?;

    let member_keys = member.member_identities();
    let mls_blob = member
        .serialize_mls_state()
        .map_err(|e| SdkError::Storage(format!("serialize MLS state: {e}")))?;

    // Upsert conversation — the stub may already exist from create_dm.
    let existing = conv_store
        .load_conversation(&conv_id)
        .map_err(|e| SdkError::Storage(e.to_string()))?;

    let conv = if let Some(mut ex) = existing {
        ex.mls_group_blob = mls_blob;
        ex.member_keys = member_keys;
        ex.is_hybrid = member.is_hybrid();
        ex.last_activity_ms = now_ms();
        ex
    } else {
        Conversation {
            id: conv_id.clone(),
            kind: ConversationKind::Group {
                name: format!("group-{}", conv_id.hex()),
            },
            display_name: format!("group-{}", &conv_id.hex()[..8]),
            mls_group_blob: mls_blob,
            keystore_blob: None,
            member_keys,
            unread_count: 0,
            last_activity_ms: now_ms(),
            created_at_ms: now_ms(),
            is_hybrid: member.is_hybrid(),
            last_seen_seq: 0,
        }
    };

    conv_store
        .save_conversation(&conv)
        .map_err(|e| SdkError::Storage(e.to_string()))?;

    debug!(conv = %conv_id.hex(), "joined group from Welcome");
    Ok(conv_id)
}

// ── Member removal ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────

/// Remove a member from a group.
///
/// Generates an MLS Commit for the removal, sends it via the server RPC,
/// and broadcasts the commit to remaining members.
pub async fn remove_member_from_group(
    rpc: &RpcClient,
    conv_store: &ConversationStore,
    member: &mut GroupMember,
    conv_id: &ConversationId,
    member_identity_key: &[u8],
) -> Result<(), SdkError> {
    // 1. MLS removal — generates a commit.
    let commit = member
        .remove_member(member_identity_key)
        .map_err(|e| SdkError::Crypto(format!("remove_member: {e}")))?;

    // 2. Call the server-side RemoveMember RPC.
    let req = RemoveMemberRequest {
        group_id: conv_id.0.to_vec(),
        member_identity_key: member_identity_key.to_vec(),
    };
    let resp_bytes = rpc
        .call(method_ids::REMOVE_MEMBER, Bytes::from(req.encode_to_vec()))
        .await?;
    let _resp = RemoveMemberResponse::decode(resp_bytes)
        .map_err(|e| SdkError::Crypto(format!("decode RemoveMemberResponse: {e}")))?;

    // 3. Broadcast the commit to remaining members.
    let remaining = member.member_identities();
    for key in &remaining {
        enqueue_to_peer(rpc, key, &commit).await?;
    }

    // 4. Persist updated MLS state.
    save_mls_state(conv_store, conv_id, member)?;

    debug!(
        conv = %conv_id.hex(),
        removed = %hex::encode(&member_identity_key[..4.min(member_identity_key.len())]),
        "removed member from group"
    );
    Ok(())
}

// ── Leave group ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────

/// Leave a group. Generates a removal proposal for self and notifies members.
pub async fn leave_group(
    rpc: &RpcClient,
    conv_store: &ConversationStore,
    member: &mut GroupMember,
    conv_id: &ConversationId,
) -> Result<(), SdkError> {
    let proposal = member
        .leave_group()
        .map_err(|e| SdkError::Crypto(format!("leave_group: {e}")))?;

    // Send the leave proposal to all remaining members so they can commit it.
    let members = member.member_identities();
    for key in &members {
        enqueue_to_peer(rpc, key, &proposal).await?;
    }

    // Persist updated MLS state (now in a "left" state).
    save_mls_state(conv_store, conv_id, member)?;

    debug!(conv = %conv_id.hex(), "left group");
    Ok(())
}

// ── Key rotation ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────

/// Rotate group keys — self-update + commit pending proposals.
///
/// Broadcasts the commit to all group members via the server.
pub async fn rotate_group_keys(
    rpc: &RpcClient,
    conv_store: &ConversationStore,
    member: &mut GroupMember,
    conv_id: &ConversationId,
) -> Result<(), SdkError> {
    // 1. Propose self-update (new leaf key material).
    member
        .propose_self_update()
        .map_err(|e| SdkError::Crypto(format!("propose_self_update: {e}")))?;

    // 2. Commit all pending proposals (including the self-update).
    let (commit, _welcome) = member
        .commit_pending_proposals()
        .map_err(|e| SdkError::Crypto(format!("commit_pending_proposals: {e}")))?;

    // 3. Call server-side RotateKeys RPC.
    let req = RotateKeysRequest {
        group_id: conv_id.0.to_vec(),
    };
    let resp_bytes = rpc
        .call(method_ids::ROTATE_KEYS, Bytes::from(req.encode_to_vec()))
        .await?;
    let _resp = RotateKeysResponse::decode(resp_bytes)
        .map_err(|e| SdkError::Crypto(format!("decode RotateKeysResponse: {e}")))?;

    // 4. Broadcast commit to all members.
    let members = member.member_identities();
    for key in &members {
        enqueue_to_peer(rpc, key, &commit).await?;
    }

    // 5. Persist updated MLS state.
    save_mls_state(conv_store, conv_id, member)?;

    debug!(conv = %conv_id.hex(), "rotated group keys");
    Ok(())
}

// ── Group metadata ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────

/// Update group metadata (name, description, avatar) on the server.
pub async fn set_group_metadata(
    rpc: &RpcClient,
    conv_store: &ConversationStore,
    conv_id: &ConversationId,
    name: &str,
    description: &str,
    avatar_hash: &[u8],
) -> Result<(), SdkError> {
    let req = UpdateGroupMetadataRequest {
        group_id: conv_id.0.to_vec(),
        name: name.to_string(),
        description: description.to_string(),
        avatar_hash: avatar_hash.to_vec(),
    };
    let resp_bytes = rpc
        .call(
            method_ids::UPDATE_GROUP_METADATA,
            Bytes::from(req.encode_to_vec()),
        )
        .await?;
    let resp = UpdateGroupMetadataResponse::decode(resp_bytes)
        .map_err(|e| SdkError::Crypto(format!("decode UpdateGroupMetadataResponse: {e}")))?;

    if !resp.success {
        return Err(SdkError::Other(anyhow::anyhow!(
            "server rejected metadata update"
        )));
    }

    // Update local conversation display name if name is provided.
    if !name.is_empty() {
        if let Ok(Some(mut conv)) = conv_store.load_conversation(conv_id) {
            conv.display_name = format!("#{name}");
            conv.kind = ConversationKind::Group {
                name: name.to_string(),
            };
            let _ = conv_store.save_conversation(&conv);
        }
    }

    debug!(conv = %conv_id.hex(), name = name, "updated group metadata");
    Ok(())
}

/// Fetch group members from the server.
pub async fn get_group_members(
    rpc: &RpcClient,
    conv_id: &ConversationId,
) -> Result<Vec<GroupMemberInfoResult>, SdkError> {
    let req = ListGroupMembersRequest {
        group_id: conv_id.0.to_vec(),
    };
    let resp_bytes = rpc
        .call(
            method_ids::LIST_GROUP_MEMBERS,
            Bytes::from(req.encode_to_vec()),
        )
        .await?;
    let resp = ListGroupMembersResponse::decode(resp_bytes)
        .map_err(|e| SdkError::Crypto(format!("decode ListGroupMembersResponse: {e}")))?;

    let members = resp
        .members
        .into_iter()
        .map(|m| GroupMemberInfoResult {
            identity_key: m.identity_key,
            username: m.username,
            joined_at: m.joined_at,
        })
        .collect();

    Ok(members)
}

/// SDK-side group member info returned by [`get_group_members`].
#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
pub struct GroupMemberInfoResult {
    pub identity_key: Vec<u8>,
    pub username: String,
    pub joined_at: u64,
}

// ── MLS state persistence ───────────────────────────────────────────────────

/// Save MLS group state into a conversation record.
pub fn save_mls_state(
    conv_store: &ConversationStore,
    conv_id: &ConversationId,
    member: &GroupMember,
) -> Result<(), SdkError> {
    let mut conv = conv_store
        .load_conversation(conv_id)
        .map_err(|e| SdkError::Storage(e.to_string()))?
        .ok_or_else(|| SdkError::ConversationNotFound(conv_id.hex()))?;

    conv.mls_group_blob = member
        .serialize_mls_state()
        .map_err(|e| SdkError::Storage(format!("serialize MLS state: {e}")))?;
    conv.member_keys = member.member_identities();
    conv.is_hybrid = member.is_hybrid();

    conv_store
        .save_conversation(&conv)
        .map_err(|e| SdkError::Storage(e.to_string()))?;
    Ok(())
}

/// Restore a `GroupMember` from a conversation record.
///
/// Returns `Err` if the conversation has no MLS group blob.
pub fn restore_mls_state(
    conv: &Conversation,
    identity: &Arc<IdentityKeypair>,
) -> Result<GroupMember, SdkError> {
    let storage_blob = conv
        .mls_group_blob
        .as_ref()
        .ok_or_else(|| SdkError::Crypto("no MLS group blob in conversation".into()))?;

    let group_id = conv.id.0.as_slice();
    let member = GroupMember::new_from_storage_bytes(
        Arc::clone(identity),
        storage_blob,
        group_id,
        conv.is_hybrid,
    )
    .map_err(|e| SdkError::Crypto(format!("restore MLS state: {e}")))?;

    Ok(member)
}

// ── Helpers ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────

/// Optionally wrap data in hybrid encryption.
///
/// If `is_hybrid_mls` is true, MLS already provides PQ protection and we skip
/// the outer envelope.
fn wrap_hybrid(
    my_kp: Option<&HybridKeypair>,
    peer_pk: Option<&HybridPublicKey>,
    data: &[u8],
    is_hybrid_mls: bool,
) -> Result<Vec<u8>, SdkError> {
    if is_hybrid_mls {
        return Ok(data.to_vec());
    }
    match (my_kp, peer_pk) {
        (Some(_), Some(pk)) => {
            hybrid_encrypt(pk, data, b"", b"")
                .map_err(|e| SdkError::Crypto(format!("hybrid encrypt: {e}")))
        }
        _ => Ok(data.to_vec()),
    }
}

/// Enqueue a payload to a peer via the ENQUEUE RPC.
async fn enqueue_to_peer(
    rpc: &RpcClient,
    recipient_key: &[u8],
    payload: &[u8],
) -> Result<(), SdkError> {
    let req = EnqueueRequest {
        recipient_key: recipient_key.to_vec(),
        payload: payload.to_vec(),
        channel_id: Vec::new(),
        ttl_secs: 0,
        message_id: Vec::new(),
    };
    let resp_bytes = rpc
        .call(method_ids::ENQUEUE, Bytes::from(req.encode_to_vec()))
        .await?;
    let _resp = EnqueueResponse::decode(resp_bytes)
        .map_err(|e| SdkError::Crypto(format!("decode EnqueueResponse: {e}")))?;
    Ok(())
}