---
name: cost-tracking
description: |
  Cost aggregation, budget enforcement, and model selection for ArcheFlow orchestrations.
  Tracks per-agent and per-run token costs, enforces budgets, and recommends the cheapest
  model that meets quality requirements per archetype and domain.
  <example>User: "How much did that orchestration cost?"</example>
  <example>Automatically active when budget is configured</example>
---

# Cost Tracking — Budget-Aware Orchestration

Every ArcheFlow orchestration consumes LLM tokens. This skill tracks costs per agent and per run, enforces budgets, and recommends cost-optimal model assignments.

## Model Pricing Table

Current pricing (update when models change):

| Model | Input ($/M tokens) | Output ($/M tokens) | Notes |
|-------|--------------------:|---------------------:|-------|
| `claude-opus-4-6` | 15.00 | 75.00 | Highest quality, use sparingly |
| `claude-sonnet-4-6` | 3.00 | 15.00 | Good balance of quality and cost |
| `claude-haiku-4-5` | 0.80 | 4.00 | Cheap, fast, good for structured tasks |

**Prompt caching** (when applicable): 90% discount on cached input tokens. The orchestrator should structure system prompts to maximize cache hits (archetype instructions, voice profiles, and domain context are cache-friendly since they repeat across agents in a run).

**Batches API**: 50% discount on all tokens. Use for non-time-sensitive bulk operations (validation passes, consistency checks).

## Per-Agent Cost Tracking

Every `agent.complete` event includes cost data:

```jsonl
{
  "type": "agent.complete",
  "data": {
    "archetype": "story-explorer",
    "duration_ms": 87605,
    "tokens_input": 15000,
    "tokens_output": 6000,
    "tokens_cache_read": 8000,
    "model": "haiku",
    "estimated_cost_usd": 0.02,
    "summary": "3 plot directions developed, recommended C"
  }
}
```

### Cost Calculation

```
cost = (tokens_input - tokens_cache_read) * input_price / 1_000_000
     + tokens_cache_read * input_price * 0.10 / 1_000_000
     + tokens_output * output_price / 1_000_000
```

If exact token counts are unavailable (Claude Code doesn't always expose them), estimate based on character count:

```
estimated_tokens = character_count / 4   # rough heuristic
```

Mark estimated costs with `"cost_estimated": true` in the event data so reports can distinguish measured from estimated values.

## Run-Level Aggregation

The `run.complete` event includes cost totals:

```jsonl
{
  "type": "run.complete",
  "data": {
    "status": "completed",
    "total_tokens_input": 95000,
    "total_tokens_output": 33000,
    "total_tokens_cache_read": 42000,
    "total_cost_usd": 1.45,
    "budget_usd": 10.00,
    "budget_remaining_usd": 8.55,
    "agents_total": 5,
    "cost_by_phase": {
      "plan": 0.35,
      "do": 0.72,
      "check": 0.38
    },
    "cost_by_model": {
      "haiku": 0.12,
      "sonnet": 1.33
    }
  }
}
```

### Cost Summary in Orchestration Report

After each orchestration, the report includes a cost section:

```markdown
## Cost Summary
| Phase | Model(s) | Tokens (in/out) | Cost |
|-------|----------|-----------------|------|
| Plan  | haiku, sonnet | 32k / 12k | $0.35 |
| Do    | sonnet | 40k / 15k | $0.72 |
| Check | haiku, sonnet | 23k / 6k | $0.38 |
| **Total** | | **95k / 33k** | **$1.45** |

Budget: $10.00 | Spent: $1.45 | Remaining: $8.55
```

## Budget Configuration

Budgets are defined in team presets or `.archeflow/config.yaml`:

```yaml
# .archeflow/config.yaml
budget:
  per_run_usd: 10.00        # Max cost per orchestration run
  per_agent_usd: 3.00       # Max cost per individual agent
  daily_usd: 50.00          # Max daily spend across all runs
  warn_at_percent: 75       # Warn when this % of budget is consumed
```

```yaml
# Team preset override
name: story-development
domain: writing
budget:
  per_run_usd: 5.00         # Writing runs are usually cheaper
```

Team preset budget overrides the global config for that run.

### Budget Precedence

1. Team preset `budget` (if set)
2. `.archeflow/config.yaml` `budget`
3. No budget (unlimited) — costs are still tracked but not enforced

## Budget Enforcement

Budget checks happen at two points:

### 1. Pre-Agent Check (before spawning)

Before each agent is spawned, estimate its cost and check against remaining budget:

```
estimated_agent_cost = estimate_tokens(archetype, task_complexity) * model_price
remaining_budget = budget - sum(costs_so_far)

if estimated_agent_cost > remaining_budget:
    WARN: "Estimated cost for {archetype} (${estimated}) would exceed remaining budget (${remaining}). Continue? [y/N]"
```

**In autonomous mode**: if budget would be exceeded, STOP the run and report. Do not prompt — there is no one to answer.

**In attended mode**: warn and ask the user. They can approve the overage or stop.

### 2. Post-Agent Check (after completion)

After each agent completes, update the running total and check:

```
if total_cost > budget * warn_at_percent / 100:
    WARN: "Budget ${warn_at_percent}% consumed (${total_cost} of ${budget})"

if total_cost > budget:
    STOP: "Budget exceeded (${total_cost} of ${budget}). Run halted."
```

### Pre-Agent Cost Estimation

Rough token estimates by archetype (calibrate over time with actual data from `metrics.jsonl`):

| Archetype | Typical Input | Typical Output | Notes |
|-----------|-------------:|---------------:|-------|
| Explorer | 8k | 4k | Research, reads many files |
| Creator | 12k | 6k | Receives Explorer output, produces plan |
| Maker | 15k | 12k | Largest output (implementation/prose) |
| Guardian | 10k | 3k | Reads diff, structured output |
| Skeptic | 8k | 3k | Reads proposal, structured challenges |
| Sage | 12k | 4k | Reads diff + proposal |
| Trickster | 8k | 4k | Reads diff, generates test cases |

These are starting estimates. After 10+ runs, use actual averages from `metrics.jsonl` instead.

## Cost-Aware Model Selection

Each archetype has a recommended model tier based on the quality requirements of its role:

### Default Model Assignments (Code Domain)

| Archetype | Model | Rationale |
|-----------|-------|-----------|
| Explorer | haiku | Research is structured extraction — cheap model handles it well |
| Creator | sonnet | Design decisions need reasoning quality |
| Maker | sonnet | Implementation needs quality to avoid rework cycles |
| Guardian | haiku | Security/risk review is checklist-driven — structured and cheap |
| Skeptic | haiku | Challenge generation follows patterns — cheap |
| Sage | sonnet | Holistic quality judgment needs nuance |
| Trickster | haiku | Adversarial testing is systematic — cheap |

### Writing Domain Overrides

Writing tasks need higher quality for prose-generating agents:

| Archetype | Model | Rationale |
|-----------|-------|-----------|
| Explorer / story-explorer | haiku | Research is still cheap |
| Creator | sonnet | Outline design needs narrative judgment |
| Maker | **sonnet** | Prose quality is the product — cannot be cheap |
| Guardian | haiku | Plot/continuity checks are structured |
| Skeptic | haiku | Premise challenges are structured |
| Sage / story-sage | **sonnet** | Voice and craft judgment need taste |
| Trickster | haiku | Reader-confusion analysis is systematic |

**When to escalate to opus**: Only for final-pass prose polishing on high-stakes content (book manuscripts, not short stories). Never for review or research agents. The user must explicitly opt in via:

```yaml
# Team preset
model_overrides:
  maker: opus    # Only for final polish pass
```

### Domain-Driven Model Selection

The effective model for each agent is resolved in this order:

1. **Team preset `model_overrides`** (highest priority — explicit choice)
2. **Domain `model_overrides`** (from `.archeflow/domains/<name>.yaml`)
3. **Archetype default** (from the table above)
4. **Custom archetype `model` field** (from archetype YAML frontmatter)

Example resolution for `story-sage` in a writing run:
- Team preset says nothing about story-sage → skip
- Writing domain says `story-sage: sonnet` → **use sonnet**
- Archetype YAML says `model: sonnet` → would have been used if domain didn't specify

## Cost Optimization Strategies

### 1. Prompt Caching

Structure prompts so that stable content comes first (maximizes cache prefix hits):

```
[System prompt — archetype instructions]     ← cached across agents in same run
[Domain context — voice profile, persona]    ← cached across agents in same run
[Phase context — Explorer output, proposal]  ← changes per agent
[Task-specific instructions]                 ← changes per agent
```

Estimated savings: 30-50% on input tokens for runs with 5+ agents.

### 2. Guardian Fast-Path (A2)

When Guardian approves with 0 issues, skip Skeptic/Sage/Trickster. This saves 2-3 agent calls per cycle. See `archeflow:orchestration` skill, rule A2.

Typical savings: $0.30-0.80 per skipped cycle (depending on models).

### 3. Explorer Cache

Reuse recent Explorer research instead of re-running. See `archeflow:orchestration` skill, Explorer Cache section.

Typical savings: $0.02-0.05 per cache hit (haiku Explorer).

### 4. Batches API for Bulk Operations

When running consistency checks, validation passes, or other non-time-sensitive work across multiple files, use the Batches API (50% discount):

```yaml
# Mark agents as batch-eligible in team presets
batch_eligible:
  - guardian    # Structured review, can wait
  - skeptic    # Challenge generation, can wait
```

Only use batches when the user is not waiting for real-time results (overnight runs, autonomous mode).

### 5. Early Termination

If the first cycle produces a clean Guardian pass (A2 fast-path) AND the Maker's self-review checklist is clean, skip the remaining cycles even if `max_cycles > 1`. This avoids spending tokens on unnecessary verification.

## Daily Cost Tracking

Across runs, maintain a daily cost ledger:

```
.archeflow/costs/<YYYY-MM-DD>.jsonl
```

Each line is one run's cost summary:

```jsonl
{"run_id":"2026-04-03-der-huster","cost_usd":1.45,"tokens_input":95000,"tokens_output":33000,"models":{"haiku":2,"sonnet":3},"domain":"writing"}
{"run_id":"2026-04-03-auth-refactor","cost_usd":2.10,"tokens_input":120000,"tokens_output":45000,"models":{"haiku":3,"sonnet":2},"domain":"code"}
```

Daily budget enforcement reads this file to check `daily_usd` limits before starting new runs.

### Cost Report Command

```bash
# Show today's costs
./lib/archeflow-costs.sh today

# Show costs for a date range
./lib/archeflow-costs.sh 2026-04-01 2026-04-03

# Show costs for a specific run
./lib/archeflow-costs.sh run 2026-04-03-der-huster
```

## Integration with Other Skills

- **`orchestration`**: Calls pre-agent and post-agent budget checks. Includes cost summary in orchestration report.
- **`process-log`**: Cost data is embedded in `agent.complete` and `run.complete` events. No separate cost events needed.
- **`domains`**: Reads `model_overrides` from the active domain to determine effective model per agent.
- **`autonomous-mode`**: Enforces budget strictly (no prompts — just stop on budget exceeded). Uses daily budget to limit overnight spend.
- **`workflow-design`**: Custom workflows can specify per-phase model assignments that override domain defaults.

## Design Principles

1. **Track always, enforce optionally.** Cost data is in every event regardless of whether a budget is set. Budget enforcement is opt-in.
2. **Estimate before spend.** Always estimate before spawning an agent. Surprises are worse than slightly inaccurate estimates.
3. **Cheapest model that works.** Default to haiku. Upgrade to sonnet only when the task demonstrably needs it. Opus is user-opt-in only.
4. **Transparent.** Every cost shows up in the orchestration report. No hidden token spend.
5. **Learn from history.** After enough runs, replace estimates with actual averages from `metrics.jsonl`.